Overhead Squat

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General info

Force type

Exercise type

Mechanics type

Level

Targeted muscles

Quads (look at the image)

Accessory muscles

Shoulders, Abs, Hamstrings, Calves, Lower Back, Glutes

How to perform exercise

Start out by having a barbell in front of you on the floor. Your feet should be wider than shoulder width apart from each other.
Bend the knees and use a pronated grip (palms facing you) to grab the barbell. Your hands should be at a wider than shoulder width apart from each other before lifting. Once you are positioned, lift the barbell up until you can rest it on your chest.
Move the barbell over and slightly behind your head and make sure your arms are fully extended. Keep your head up at all times and also maintain a straight back. Retract your shoulder blades. This is your starting position.
Slowly lower the weight by bending your knees until your thighs are parallel to the ground while inhaling. Tip: Keep your back straight while performing this exercise to avoid any injuries and your arms should remain extended and over your head at all times.
Now use your feet and legs to help bring the weight back up to the starting position while exhaling.
Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Caution: Use a weight that you are comfortable with to develop proper form.

What muscles work?

If the correct technique is followed, the following muscle groups work: Quads, and auxiliary muscles: Shoulders, Abs, Hamstrings, Calves, Lower Back, Glutes

Weight and number of repetitions

The number of repetitions and working weight depends on your goal and other parameters. But the general recommendations can be presented in the form of a table:

Goal	Sets	Reps	Weight, %1Rm	Rest between sets
Strength	2-6	1-5 reps	100-85%	3-7 min
Mass gain	3-6	6-12 reps	85-60%	1-4 min
Fat burning	2-4	13-25 reps	60-40%	1-2 min

In order to make the training more diverse and effective you have to change the number of repetitions and the working weight. It is important not to go beyond certain values!

Goal and number of variations		Level	Weight*	Reps*
			kg

*Specify the weight and the maximum number of repetitions that you can perform with this weight.

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Best workout routines with this exercise

These programs with this exercise «Overhead Squat» are among the best rated by athletes.

Exercise substitutions

You can try replacing the exercise «Overhead Squat» with one of these exercises. The possibility of replacement is determined on the basis of the muscle groups involved.